Table 1 Mean, median and range for the out-of-pocket expenditure incurred for those who arrived alive at study hospitals following road traffic injury by select variables
From: Burden of out-of-pocket expenditure for road traffic injuries in urban India
Variable | Category | N | Medical expenditure* (In USD) | Non-medical expenditure† (In USD) | Total expenditure ‡ (In USD) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (SD) | Median | Range | Mean (SD) | Median | Range | Mean (SD) | Median | Range | |||
Type of road user§ | Pedestrian/cyclist | 220 | 379.8 (880.5) | 118.8 | 0-9,322.4 | 257.1 (290.3) | 151.8 | 4.2- 1,636.4 | 636.9 (950) | 341.4 | 5.8- 9,710.8 |
MTV | 356 | 642.7 (1345.9) | 262.7 | 0-17,498.0 | 349.5 (755) | 166 | 3.7-10,472.7 | 992.1 (1716.7) | 573.0 | 20.6- 1,716.7 | |
Others | 147 | 390.1 (577.4) | 143.9 | 0-3,501.1 | 324.5 (646.6) | 167 | 4.1 -5,405.3 | 714.6 (968.2) | 398.3 | 17.7- 5,912.8 | |
Type of hospital** | Private | 1095 (1775) | 533 | 9-17,498 | 416.8 (1108) | 127.3 | 3.7-10,472.7 | 1511.9 (2334.2) | 800.8 | 71.4- 19,973.6 | |
Public | 555 | 334.7 (701.9) | 119.3 | 0-9,322.4 | 285.8 (369.9) | 170.3 | 4.1- 5,405.3 | 620.5 (836.8) | 377.8 | 5.8- 9,709.8 | |
Per capita annual household income quartile†† | I (lowest) | 197 | 439.2 (1422.4) | 114.8 | 0-17,498 | 304.7 (495.2) | 171.3 | 4.8- 5,405.3 | 743.8 (1657.1) | 345.2 | 11.5-19,973.6 |
II | 192 | 386.9 (818.6) | 142.6 | 0-7,096.3 | 311.1 (606.7) | 192.5 | 4.1- 7,663.6 | 698 (1088.2) | 389.3 | 17.7- 8,085.2 | |
III | 153 | 376.6 (489.3) | 165.1 | 0-3,062.5 | 253.8 (288.1) | 136.8 | 3.7- 1,473 | 630.3 (608) | 421.9 | 5.8- 3,560.5 | |
IV (highest) | 180 | 839.7 (1264.8) | 360.6 | 0-9,322.4 | 386.9 (916.9) | 138.3 | 7.2- 10,472.7 | 1226.6 (1737.5) | 722.4 | 10.0-14,451.1 | |
Total | 723 | 511.3 (1100) | 169.3 | 0- 17,498 | 316.3 (626.1) | 162.5 | 3.7-10,472.7 | 827.6 (1392.6) | 446.5 | 5.8 19,973.6 | |