Model 1 | Model 2 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Predictors | OR | 95% CI | p-value | OR | 95% CI | p-value |
CDS [care independent (70–75)] | Ref | Ref | ||||
CDS [to a great extent independent (60–69)] | 2.20 | 1.86 – 2.61 | < 0.001 | 2.24 | 1.93 – 2.61 | < 0.001 |
CDS [partially dependent (45–59)] | 3.08 | 2.58 – 3.68 | < 0.001 | 2.97 | 2.53 – 3.48 | < 0.001 |
CDS [to a great extent dependent (25–44)] | 3.55 | 2.88 – 4.38 | < 0.001 | 3.31 | 2.75 – 3.99 | < 0.001 |
CDS [completely dependent (15–24)] | 1.95 | 1.34 – 2.83 | 0.001 | 1.96 | 1.43 – 2.68 | < 0.001 |
Fall in the last 12 months [yes] | 2.17 | 1.91 – 2.46 | < 0.001 | 2.20 | 1.95 – 2.50 | < 0.001 |
Sedative/psychotropic medication intake [yes] | 1.75 | 1.54 – 1.98 | < 0.001 | 1.78 | 1.57 – 2.02 | < 0.001 |
Age [18–64 years] | Ref | Ref | ||||
Age [65–74 years] | 1.35 | 1.12 – 1.62 | 0.002 | 1.45 | 1.23 – 1.71 | < 0.001 |
Age [75–84 years] | 1.60 | 1.34 – 1.90 | < 0.001 | 1.59 | 1.36 – 1.86 | < 0.001 |
Age [≥ 85 years] | 1.55 | 1.28 – 1.88 | < 0.001 | 1.56 | 1.31 – 1.85 | < 0.001 |
ICD-10—Mental and Behavioural disorders [yes] | 1.55 | 1.36 – 1.77 | < 0.001 | 1.52 | 1.35 – 1.71 | < 0.001 |
ICD-10—Neoplasms [yes] | 1.26 | 1.10 – 1.44 | 0.001 | 1.21 | 1.07 – 1.37 | 0.002 |
ICD-10—Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs [yes] | 1.23 | 1.07 – 1.41 | 0.003 | 1.25 | 1.10 – 1.42 | 0.001 |
ICD-10—Certain infectious and parasitic diseases [yes] | 1.19 | 1.02 – 1.38 | 0.029 | 1.15 | 1.00 – 1.33 | 0.055 |
ICD-10—Factors influencing health status [yes] | 1.21 | 0.99 – 1.46 | 0.059 | 1.22 | 1.03 – 1.45 | 0.023 |
ICD-10—Diseases of the nervous system [yes] | 1.14 | 0.99 – 1.32 | 0.068 | 1.14 | 1.00 – 1.30 | 0.045 |
ICD-10—Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases [yes] | 1.13 | 1.00 – 1.28 | 0.047 | 1.12 | 1.01 – 1.25 | 0.035 |
ICD-10—Diseases of the musculoskeletal system [yes] | 0.91 | 0.80 – 1.03 | 0.116 | 0.89 | 0.80 – 1.00 | 0.050 |
Surgical procedure within 14 days prior to measurement [yes] | 0.82 | 0.72 – 0.93 | 0.003 | 0.81 | 0.71 – 0.92 | 0.002 |
Sex [female] | 0.79 | 0.70 – 0.89 | < 0.001 | 0.76 | 0.68 – 0.85 | < 0.001 |
ICD-10—Diseases of the ear [yes] | 0.69 | 0.48 – 0.99 | 0.043 | 0.69 | 0.49 – 0.97 | 0.031 |
Country [Austria] | 1.36 | 0.88 – 2.12 | 0.168 | 1.19 | 0.89 – 1.60 | 0.250 |
CDS [to a great extent independent (60–69)]:Country [Austria] | 1.14 | 0.79 – 1.64 | 0.4752 | |||
CDS [partially dependent (45–59)]:Country [Austria] | 0.82 | 0.55 – 1.22 | 0.3262 | |||
CDS [to a great extent dependent (25–44)]:Country [Austria] | 0.72 | 0.46 – 1.15 | 0.1722 | |||
CDS [completely dependent (15–24)]:Country [Austria] | 1.04 | 0.52 – 2.06 | 0.9202 | |||
Fall in the last 12 months [yes]:Country [Austria] | 1.33 | 1.00 – 1.76 | 0.049 | 1.25 | 0.96 – 1.64 | 0.102 |
Sedative/psychotropic medication intake [yes]:Country [Austria] | 1.31 | 0.98 – 1.74 | 0.067 | 1.18 | 0.90 – 1.55 | 0.230 |
Age [65–74 years]:Country [Austria] | 1.38 | 0.92 – 2.06 | 0.1223 | |||
Age [75–84 years]:Country [Austria] | 0.97 | 0.65 – 1.44 | 0.8803 | |||
Age [= 85 years]:Country [Austria] | 1.02 | 0.65 – 1.60 | 0.9263 | |||
ICD-10—Mental and Behavioural disorders [yes]:Country [Austria] | 0.86 | 0.63 – 1.18 | 0.349 | |||
ICD-10—Neoplasms [yes]:Country [Austria] | 0.81 | 0.57 – 1.13 | 0.208 | |||
ICD-10—Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs [yes]:Country [Austria] | 1.08 | 0.74 – 1.56 | 0.700 | |||
ICD-10—Certain infectious and parasitic diseases [yes]:Country [Austria] | 0.80 | 0.51 – 1.25 | 0.322 | |||
ICD-10—Factors influencing health status [yes]:Country [Austria] | 1.03 | 0.68 – 1.58 | 0.878 | |||
ICD-10—Diseases of the nervous system [yes]:Country [Austria] | 0.98 | 0.70 – 1.38 | 0.904 | |||
ICD-10—Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases [yes]:Country [Austria] | 0.94 | 0.72 – 1.23 | 0.641 | |||
ICD-10—Diseases of the musculoskeletal system [yes]:Country [Austria] | 0.93 | 0.69 – 1.25 | 0.623 | |||
Surgical procedure within 14 days prior to measurement [yes]:Country [Austria] | 0.70 | 0.48 – 1.03 | 0.069 | 0.73 | 0.50 – 1.07 | 0.104 |
Sex [female]:Country [Austria] | 0.83 | 0.63 – 1.09 | 0.178 | |||
ICD-10—Diseases of the ear [yes]:Country [Austria] | 0.92 | 0.31 – 2.75 | 0.882 | |||
Random Effects | ||||||
σ2 [residual variance] | 3.29 | 3.29 | ||||
τ00 [variability in hospital intercepts] | 0.09 | 0.09 | ||||
N [hospitals] | 176 | 176 | ||||
Observations | 43,984 | 43,984 | ||||
AIC | 11,871 | 11,855 |