Table 2 Sociodemographic characteristics associated with the use of timely and adequate use of ANC services

Year (2000)

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 2014

15.09^***

(12.39,18.38)

21.35^***

(13.23,34.45)

15.23^***

(12.06,19.22)

17.36^***

(14.58,20.67)

12.08^***

(8.00,18.26)

21.47^***

(17.41,26.49)

Age (15–19)

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 20–24

2.06^**

(1.32,3.21)

1.05

(0.37,2.96)

2.41^***

(1.46,3.95)

1.69^*

(1.12,2.54)

3.30^**

(1.37,7.97)

1.45

(0.91,2.30)

 25–29

2.51^***

(1.62,3.90)

1.32

(0.48,3.58)

2.89^***

(1.76,4.73)

2.24^***

(1.49,3.35)

3.68^**

(1.58,8.57)

1.95^**

(1.23,3.09)

 30–34

2.29^***

(1.46,3.59)

1.73

(0.62,4.84)

2.38^***

(1.43,3.95)

2.71^***

(1.79,4.12)

4.76^***

(2.00,11.35)

2.34^***

(1.46,3.77)

 35–39

2.22^**

(1.36,3.62)

1.47

(0.48,4.53)

2.39^**

(1.38,4.15)

2.35^***

(1.50,3.68)

4.47^**

(1.72,11.59)

2.02^**

(1.21,3.36)

 40–44

1.99^*

(1.16,3.42)

1.22

(0.35,4.26)

2.18^*

(1.19,4.00)

2.07^**

(1.27,3.40)

3.44^*

(1.21,9.82)

1.86^*

(1.06,3.26)

 45–49

1.49

(0.72,3.09)

1.33

(0.19,9.22)

1.48

(0.66,3.30)

1.22

(0.64,2.33)

2.55

(0.58,11.14)

1.01

(0.49,2.09)

Residence (Urban)

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 Rural

0.87

(0.70,1.07)

0.67^***

(0.55,0.82)

Education (None)

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 Primary

1.26

(0.99,1.60)

2.87^***

(1.54,5.33)

1.10

(0.85,1.42)

1.55^***

(1.27,1.90)

1.10

(0.64,1.91)

1.66^***

(1.34,2.07)

 Secondary/higher

1.68^***

(1.26,2.23)

3.58^***

(1.87,6.84)

1.42^*

(1.03,1.96)

2.39^***

(1.87,3.06)

2.22^**

(1.24,3.99)

2.22^***

(1.68,2.94)

Husband’s Education (None)

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 Primary

1.18

(0.90,1.54)

0.97

(0.45,2.11)

1.24

(0.93,1.65)

1.35^**

(1.08,1.69)

2.03^*

(1.07,3.83)

1.26

(0.99,1.61)

 Secondary/higher

1.51^**

(1.13,2.03)

1.83

(0.84,4.01)

1.43^*

(1.04,1.97)

1.96^***

(1.53,2.52)

3.53^***

(1.85,6.75)

1.73^***

(1.31,2.27)

Wealth quintile (Poorest)

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 Poorer

0.85

(0.68,1.07)

1.08

(0.49,2.35)

0.85

(0.67,1.08)

1.10

(0.91,1.34)

0.67

(0.34,1.31)

1.15

(0.94,1.42)

 Middle

1.02

(0.80,1.31)

0.94

(0.45,1.98)

1.04

(0.79,1.36)

1.30^*

(1.05,1.62)

0.81

(0.43,1.55)

1.40^**

(1.11,1.78)

 Richer

1.01

(0.78,1.32)

0.65

(0.32,1.33)

1.13

(0.84,1.52)

1.49^***

(1.18,1.88)

0.72

(0.39,1.34)

1.83^***

(1.41,2.39)

 Richest

1.08

(0.82,1.41)

0.73

(0.37,1.44)

1.19

(0.85,1.67)

1.19

(0.94,1.52)

0.61

(0.34,1.10)

1.60^**

(1.19,2.16)

Households head (Male)

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 Female

1.03

(0.85,1.26)

1.10

(0.74,1.64)

1.03

(0.82,1.30)

0.95

(0.80,1.14)

0.90

(0.64,1.28)

0.99

(0.80,1.22)

Employment (None)

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 White collar

1.41^***

(1.16,1.71)

1.37

(0.55,3.44)

1.49^**

(1.17,1.89)

3.40^**

(1.39,8.32)

1.60

(0.68,3.75)

11.45

(0.99,133.06)

 Blue collar

1.09

(0.43,2.81)

0.80

(0.56,1.14)

1.31

(0.56,3.06)

1.13

(0.38,3.33)

0.87

(0.63,1.20)

7.81

(0.68,90.36)

Financial decision maker (Respondent Alone)

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 Respondent & Partner

1.10

(0.93,1.31)

0.90

(0.63,1.29)

1.15

(0.94,1.40)

0.97

(0.84,1.13)

0.92

(0.66,1.27)

1.01

(0.85,1.20)

 Other

1.52

(0.44,5.30)

2.75

(0.12,61.95)

1.41

(0.35,5.68)

0.63

(0.18,2.18)

4.00

(0.31,51.95)

0.28

(0.04,2.11)

 Husband/Partner Alone

Electronic media user (No)

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 Yes

1.22

(0.99,1.51)

1.11

(0.55,2.25)

1.25^*

(1.01,1.56)

1.45^***

(1.22,1.73)

2.52^**

(1.42,4.50)

1.38^***

(1.14,1.66)

Last child wanted (Yes)

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 No

0.79^*

(0.64,0.97)

0.62^*

(0.40,0.95)

0.62^**

(0.46,0.84)

0.78^**

(0.65,0.94)

0.99

(0.67,1.47)

0.74^**

(0.60,0.91)

Parity (1/2)

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  > 2

0.65^***

(0.53,0.79)

0.64^*

(0.41,0.99)

0.65^***

(0.51,0.82)

0.51^***

(0.42,0.61)

0.46^***

(0.31,0.67)

0.53^***

(0.43,0.65)

 Pseudo R²

0.255

0.286

0.245

0.351

0.285

0.349