From: Investigating the causal effect of socioeconomic status on quality of care under a universal health insurance system - a marginal structural model approach
Low income (<25th percentile) vs. High income (≥25th percentile)
Odds ratio (95% CI)
P value
Preventable hospitalization
1.28 (1.24–1.33)
< 0.001
Elixhauser comorbidity index
1.04 (1.03–1.05)