Table 1 Univariate analysis of association between selected factors and treatment adherence
Variables | Total | Adherent | OR(95% CI) | Pvalue | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | n | Yes, n(%) | No, n(%) | Â | Â |
Gender | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Men | 492 | 434(88.21) | 58(11.79) | 1.00 |  |
   Women | 178 | 154(86.52) | 24(13.48) | 1.17(0.70-1.94) | 0.555 |
Age (years) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   <53 | 326 | 292(89.57) | 34(10.43) | 1.00 |  |
   ≥53 | 344 | 296(86.05) | 48(13.95) | 1.39(0.87-2.22) | 0.165 |
Education | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Junior high school or over | 325 | 295(90.77) | 30(9.23) | 1.00 |  |
   Elementary school | 196 | 173(88.27) | 23(11.73) | 1.31(0.74-2.32) | 0.361 |
   Illiterate | 149 | 120(80.54) | 29(19.46) | 2.38(1.37-4.13) | 0.002 |
Marital status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Married | 495 | 441(89.09) | 54(10.91) | 1.00 |  |
   Unmarried | 105 | 93(88.57) | 12(11.43) | 1.05(0.54-2.05) | 0.877 |
   Divorced/widowed | 70 | 54(77.14) | 16(22.86) | 2.42(1.30-4.52) | 0.006 |
Family monthly income per capita (Yuan) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   <450 | 328 | 288(87.80) | 40(12.20) | 1.00 |  |
   ≥450 | 342 | 300(87.72) | 42(12.28) | 1.01(0.63-1.60) | 0.973 |
Health insurance | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | 570 | 507(88.95) | 63(11.05) | 1.00 |  |
   No | 100 | 81(81.00) | 19(19.00) | 1.89(1.07-3.32) | 0.027 |
Residence status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Permanent residents | 606 | 537(88.61) | 69(11.39) | 1.00 |  |
   Migrants | 64 | 51(79.69) | 13(20.31) | 1.98(1.03-3.83) | 0.041 |
Treatment history | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Newly treated | 578 | 505(87.37) | 73(12.63) | 1.00 |  |
   Retreated | 92 | 83(90.22) | 9(9.78) | 0.75(0.36-1.56) | 0.440 |
Observed treatment | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Self-administered | 113 | 86(76.11) | 27(23.89) | 1.00 |  |
   Observed by family members or others | 117 | 95(81.20) | 22(18.80) | 0.74(0.39-1.39) | 0.347 |
   Home-based drug delivery | 120 | 105(87.50) | 15(12.50) | 0.46(0.23-0.91) | 0.026 |
   Directly observed by village doctors | 320 | 302(94.38) | 18(5.63) | 0.19(0.10-0.36) | < 0.001 |
Regular home-visiting by health workers | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   No | 28 | 18(64.29) | 10(35.71) | 1.00 |  |
   Yes | 642 | 570(88.79) | 72(11.21) | 0.23(0.10-0.51) | < 0.001 |