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Table 4 Factors associated with medication oversupply (MPR >1.20)

From: Understanding medication oversupply and its predictors in the outpatient departments in Thailand

Factors

Adjusted odds ratio

 

(95% CI)

Age group

 

  Adult (18–59 years old)

Reference

  Children/Adolescent (<18 years old)

3.303 (3.095 - 3.525)

  Elderly (≥60 years old)

1.039 (0.992 – 1.088)

Gender

 

  Male

Reference

  Female

1.177 (1.131 – 1.226)

Health insurance

 

  UCS

Reference

  SSS

1.200 (1.106 – 1.302)

  CSMBS

1.030 (0.982 – 1.079)

  Others

1.075 (0.946 – 1.221)

Charlson’s co-morbidity index

1.067 (1.055 – 1.079)

Number of medication patients received

 

  <5 medications

Reference

  ≥5 medications

2.625 (2.507 – 2.748)

Type of hospital

 

  District hospital

Reference

  Regional hospital

1.235 (0.056 – 27.027)

  1. Abbreviations: CSMBS civil servant medical benefit schemes, SSS social security schemes, UCS universal coverage schemes.