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Table 3 Sample respondent comments used to identify beliefs/perceptions content

From: A cognitive perspective on health systems integration: results of a Canadian Delphi study

Content

Sample respondent comments

Strategy Mental Model

Consequences of integrating

• “To be successful each participant must see benefit for him/her as well as the collective”

• “Without willingness to accept and acknowledge the value of integration, it will be difficult to make progress”

Appropriateness of selected strategy

• “Need to include the concept of agreement with the goals, long-term vision and methods”

• “Although there may be shared knowledge unless there is acceptance and commitment there will be challenges”

Integrity of decision-making processes

• “Decisions [must] have clear rationale that can be publicly defended”

• “Important to have all views represented at the decision-making table”

Readiness for change

• “Add a concept about willingness to put energy into finding out, testing hypotheses, innovation”

• “Include individual’s belief about their perceived freedom or ability to make change or execute integration activities”

Relationships Mental Model

Appropriateness of role structure

• “It goes beyond knowledge to understanding, appreciation and agreement on the roles”

• “Knowledge without buy-in is not sufficient”

Identification with the integration initiative

• “Each participant must have enthusiasm and investment in the initiative and must think beyond their current boundaries”

• “Crucial to know why they are there: voluntarily or a directed (forced) integration?”

Recognition of shared responsibility

• “If the involved parties don’t recognize the need for specific organization engagement, the overall integration activity may not gain traction”

• “More emphasis on interdependence, being more collaborative, recognizing that each brings expertise”

Importance of client involvement

• “The key issue is the integration of patient/family into interprofessional teamwork and this is dependent on changing current attitudes about practice and patient involvement”

• “Most important players in planning and implementing integration are the persons and their families”