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  1. To ascertain equity in financing for essential medicines and health supplies (EMHS) in Uganda, this paper explores the relationships among government funding allocations for EMHS, patient load, and medicines a...

    Authors: Donna Kusemererwa, Anita Alban, Ocwa Thomas Obua and Birna Trap
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:453
  2. There has been an increase of reports describing mental health problems in adolescents, especially girls. School nurses play an important role in supporting young people with health problems. Few studies have ...

    Authors: Per-Åke Rosvall and Stefan Nilsson
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:451
  3. Findings on the association between health literacy skills and patient-reported outcomes such as satisfaction with health care delivery are scarce. We explored the extent to which subjective health literacy sk...

    Authors: Sibel Vildan Altin and Stephanie Stock
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:450
  4. High quality hospital discharge communications about acute kidney injury (AKI) could facilitate continuity of care after hospital transitions and reduce patients’ post-hospitalization health risks.

    Authors: Raquel C. Greer, Yang Liu, Deidra C. Crews, Bernard G. Jaar, Hamid Rabb and L. Ebony Boulware
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:449
  5. Osteoporosis has significant impact on healthcare costs and quality of life. Amongst the models for collaborative disease state management services published internationally, there is sparse evidence regarding...

    Authors: Jah Nik, Pauline Siew Mei Lai, Chirk Jenn Ng and Lynne Emmerton
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:448
  6. E-health users are encouraged to consult healthcare professionals about the health information they found online because it facilitates e-health users to participate in an informed decision-making process with...

    Authors: Younsook Yeo
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:447
  7. Developing a culture where staff are actively aware of how to prevent adverse events is a challenge. The use of survey tools to assess the status of patient safety culture seems to be acceptable as an early st...

    Authors: Kathrine Cappelen, Karina Aase, Marianne Storm, Jørn Hetland and Anette Harris
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:446
  8. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a disorder with high morbidity and mortality worldwide whose complications generate multiple costs. In Ecuador, only a few healthcare institutions have implemented management pr...

    Authors: Luis Manjarres, Pilar Sanchez, María C. Cabezas, Marco Fornasini, Valeria Freire and Adelin Albert
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:443
  9. Since the emergence of social media in 2004, a growing percentage of patients use this technology for health related reasons. To reflect on the alleged beneficial and potentially harmful effects of social medi...

    Authors: Edin Smailhodzic, Wyanda Hooijsma, Albert Boonstra and David J. Langley
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:442
  10. Malawi continues to experience critical shortages of key health technical cadres that can adequately respond to Malawi’s disease burden. Difficult working conditions contribute to low morale and frustration am...

    Authors: Effie Chipeta, Susan Bradley, Wanangwa Chimwaza-Manda and Eilish McAuliffe
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:441
  11. The interRAI-Home Care (interRAI-HC) instrument is commonly used in routine care to assess care and service needs, resource utilisation and health outcomes of community dwelling home care clients. Potentially,...

    Authors: Lisanne I. van Lier, Henriëtte G. van der Roest, Hein P. J. van Hout, Liza van Eenoo, Anja Declercq, Vjenka Garms-Homolová, Graziano Onder, Harriet Finne-Soveri, Pálmi V. Jónsson, Cees M. P. M. Hertogh and Judith. E. Bosmans
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:440
  12. Multiple studies have explored the implementation process and influences, however it appears there is no study investigating these influences across the stages of implementation. Community pharmacy is attempti...

    Authors: Joanna C. Moullin, Daniel Sabater-Hernández and Shalom I. Benrimoj
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:439
  13. Despite today’s heightened concern over opioid overdose, the lack of population-based data examining clinical and contextual factors associated with opioid use represents a knowledge gap with relevance to prev...

    Authors: Jing Feng, Joseph P. Iser and Wei Yang
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:438
  14. Ghana introduced capitation payment for primary care in 2012 with the view to containing escalating claims expenditure. This shift in provider payment method raised issues about its potential impact on patient...

    Authors: Francis-Xavier Andoh-Adjei, Dennis Cornelissen, Felix Ankomah Asante, Ernst Spaan and Koos van der Velden
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:437
  15. Studies assessing the impacts of China’s New-type Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme (NCMS) reform of 2003 among rural elderly have been limited.

    Authors: Bingbing Pan, Zhaokang Yuan, Jiaojiao Zou, Daniel M. Cook and Wei Yang
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:436
  16. Expanded roles for paramedics, commonly termed community paramedicine, are becoming increasingly common. Paramedics working in community paramedicine roles represent a distinct departure away from the traditio...

    Authors: Madison Brydges, Margaret Denton and Gina Agarwal
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:435
  17. Patient-centered medical homes (PCMHs) may improve outcomes for non-elderly adults with mental illness, but the extent to which PCMHs are associated with preventive care and healthcare quality for this populat...

    Authors: Jennifer J. Bowdoin, Rosa Rodriguez-Monguio, Elaine Puleo, David Keller and Joan Roche
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:434
  18. While adolescents’ access and utilization of health services is critical for ensuring their health, very few seek care, and if they do, it is primarily from family members, friends, or other non-formal sources...

    Authors: Kristin Mmari, Beth Marshall, Trevor Hsu, Ji Won Shon and Amenze Eguavoen
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:433
  19. Frequent users of hospital emergency departments (EDs) are a medically and socially vulnerable population. This article describes the rationale for a brief case management intervention for frequent ED users wi...

    Authors: Vicky Stergiopoulos, Agnes Gozdzik, Jason Tan de Bibiana, Tim Guimond, Stephen W. Hwang, Donald A. Wasylenki and Molyn Leszcz
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:432
  20. Many studies address the prevalence of medication errors but few address medication errors serious enough to be regarded as malpractice. Other studies have analyzed the individual and system contributory facto...

    Authors: Karin Sparring Björkstén, Monica Bergqvist, Eva Andersén-Karlsson, Lina Benson and Johanna Ulfvarson
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:431
  21. Uncontrolled disease activity in inflammatory diseases of the joints, skin and bowel leads to morbidity and disability. Disease-modifying therapies are widely used to suppress this disease activity, but cost-c...

    Authors: Cheryl Barnabe, Bonnie Healy, Andrew Portolesi, Gilaad G. Kaplan, Brenda Hemmelgarn and Charles Weaselhead
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:430
  22. Most patients have favorable outcomes after primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Well-validated methods to predict the risk of poor outcomes have not been developed or implemented. Several patients have annu...

    Authors: Charles D. Hightower, Lisa S. Hightower, Penny J. Tatman, Patrick M. Morgan, Terence Gioe and Jasvinder A. Singh
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:429
  23. General practitioners (GPs) constitute a vital part of a strong primary health care system. We need further knowledge concerning factors that may affect the patients’ experiences in their meetings with the GPs...

    Authors: Torunn Bjerve Eide, Jørund Straand, Hasse Melbye, Guri Rortveit, Irene Hetlevik and Elin Olaug Rosvold
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:428
  24. Pain is often poorly managed in people who have a dementia. Little is known about how this patient population is managed in hospital, with research to date focused mainly on care homes. This study aimed to inv...

    Authors: Valentina Lichtner, Dawn Dowding, Nick Allcock, John Keady, Elizabeth L. Sampson, Michelle Briggs, Anne Corbett, Kirstin James, Reena Lasrado, Caroline Swarbrick and S. José Closs
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:427
  25. Limited availability of skilled health providers in developing countries is thought to be an important barrier to achieving maternal and child health-related MDG goals. Little is known, however, about the exte...

    Authors: Edward Okeke, Peter Glick, Amalavoyal Chari, Isa Sadeeq Abubakar, Emma Pitchforth, Josephine Exley, Usman Bashir, Kun Gu and Obinna Onwujekwe
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:425
  26. Assessment of quality of care using classical threshold measures (TM) is open to debate. Measures that take into account the clinician’s actions and the longitudinal nature of chronic care are more reliable, a...

    Authors: Astrid Lavens, Kris Doggen, Chantal Mathieu, Frank Nobels, Evy Vandemeulebroucke, Michel Vandenbroucke, Ann Verhaegen and Viviane Van Casteren
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:424
  27. Previous findings indicate that people with dementia and their informal carers experience difficulties accessing and using formal care services due to a mismatch between needs and service use. This mismatch ca...

    Authors: Liselot Kerpershoek, Marjolein de Vugt, Claire Wolfs, Hannah Jelley, Martin Orrel, Bob Woods, Astrid Stephan, Anja Bieber, Gabriele Meyer, Knut Engedal, Geir Selbaek, Ron Handels, Anders Wimo, Louise Hopper, Kate Irving, Maria Marques…
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:423

    The Erratum to this article has been published in BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:620

  28. This study aimed to measure the poverty head count ratio and poverty gap of rural Yanbian in order to examine whether China’s New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme has alleviated its medical impoverishment and ...

    Authors: Mei Sun, Jay J. Shen, Chengyue Li, Christopher Cochran, Ying Wang, Fei Chen, Pingping Li, Jun Lu, Fengshui Chang, Xiaohong Li and Mo Hao
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:422
  29. India has the distinction of financing its healthcare mainly through out-of-pocket expenses by individual families contributing to catastrophic health expenditure and impoverishment. Nearly 70 % of the expendi...

    Authors: N. S. Prashanth, Maya Annie Elias, Manoj Kumar Pati, Praveenkumar Aivalli, C. M. Munegowda, Srinath Bhanuprakash, S. M. Sadhana, Bart Criel, Maryam Bigdeli and Narayanan Devadasan
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:421
  30. The increasing prevalence and associated cost of treating Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is unsustainable, and focus is needed on self-management and prevention of hospital admissions. Telehealth...

    Authors: Deborah A. Fitzsimmons, Jill Thompson, Claire L. Bentley and Gail A. Mountain
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:420
  31. Limited research on Posting and Transfer (P&T) policies and systems in the public sector health services and the reluctance for an open debate on the issue makes P&T as a black box. Limited research on P&T in ...

    Authors: Bhaskar Purohit, Tim Martineau and Kabir Sheikh
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:419
  32. Cervical cancer, a preventable disease, is the third leading cause of cancer morbidity and mortality in the Lao People’s Democratic Republic (Lao PDR). Since many cervical cancers are linked to human papilloma...

    Authors: Phetsavanh Chanthavilay, Daniel Reinharz, Mayfong Mayxay, Keokedthong Phongsavan, Donald E. Marsden, Lynne Moore and Lisa J. White
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:418
  33. To evaluate the HPV vaccination coverage in Boa Vista, Roraima (Brazil) and to identify personal and socioeconomic factors related to non-compliance to HPV vaccination.

    Authors: Cibelle Carneiro Farias, Dkaion Vilela Jesus, Hendel Santana Moraes, Ingrid Ferreira Buttenbender, Isabella Seixas Martins, Mayara Gabrielle Souto, Paulo Henrique Brasil Hass Gonçalves Filho, Randielly Mendonça Costa, Sarah de Oliveira Silva, Thais Suelen Israel Ferreira, Valéria Vieira da Silva Coutinho, Helvia Rochelle Tavora Minotto and Allex Jardim Fonseca
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:417
  34. In South Africa, workplace acquired tuberculosis (TB) is a significant occupational problem among health care workers. In order to manage the problem effectively it is important to know the burden of TB in hea...

    Authors: Liesl Grobler, Shaheen Mehtar, Keertan Dheda, Shahieda Adams, Sanni Babatunde, Martie van der Walt and Muhammad Osman
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:416
  35. Timely access to effective treatments for arthritis is a priority at national, provincial and regional levels in Canada due to population aging coupled with limited health human resources. Models of care for a...

    Authors: Cheryl A. Cott, Aileen M. Davis, Elizabeth M. Badley, Rosalind Wong, Mayilee Canizares, Linda C. Li, Allyson Jones, Sydney Brooks, Vandana Ahlwalia, Gillian Hawker, Susan Jaglal, Michel Landry, Crystal MacKay and Dianne Mosher
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:415
  36. Gaps remain in understanding how performance-based incentive (PBI) programs affect quality of care and service quantity, whether programs are cost effective and how programs could be tailored to meet client an...

    Authors: Shannon A. McMahon, Stephan Brenner, Julia Lohmann, Christopher Makwero, Aleksandra Torbica, Don P. Mathanga, Adamson S. Muula and Manuela De Allegri
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:414
  37. Globally, about 150 million people experience catastrophic healthcare expenditure services annually. Among low and middle income countries, out-of-pocket expenditure pushes about 100 million people into povert...

    Authors: Barnabas Africanus Mbogo and Deborah McGill
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:413
  38. The proportion of registered nurses (RNs) with employment in health-related positions before their initial RN education has increased in the past two decades. Previous research found that prior health-related ...

    Authors: Byung-Kwang Yoo, Minchul Kim, Tzu-Chun Lin, Tomoko Sasaki, Debbie Ward and Joanne Spetz
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:412
  39. Coverage is used as one indicator of needle and syringe program (NSP) effectiveness. At the individual level, coverage is typically defined as an estimate of the proportion of a person who injects drugs’ (PWID...

    Authors: Daniel O’Keefe, Nick Scott, Campbell Aitken and Paul Dietze
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:411
  40. Access to child health services is an important determinant of child health. Whereas, child health indicators are generally better in urban than rural areas, some population groups in urban areas, such as chil...

    Authors: Edgar Arnold Lungu, Regien Biesma, Maureen Chirwa and Catherine Darker
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:410
  41. Studies on healthcare providers’ awareness, knowledge and attitudes regarding female genital mutilation (FGM) have shown a lack of awareness of the prevalence, diagnosis, and management of FGM. Our objective w...

    Authors: Julie Balfour, Jasmine Abdulcadir, Lale Say and Michelle J. Hindin
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:409
  42. The disparity between government health expenditures across regions is more severe in developing countries than it is in developed countries. The capitation subsidy method has been proven effective in develope...

    Authors: Guoying Zhang, Luwen Zhang, Shaolong Wu, Xiaoqiong Xia and Liming Lu
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:408
  43. Reducing low-value care is a core component of healthcare reforms in many Western countries. A comprehensive and sound set of low-value care measures is needed in order to monitor low-value care use in general...

    Authors: Eline F. de Vries, Jeroen N. Struijs, Richard Heijink, Roy J. P. Hendrikx and Caroline A. Baan
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:405
  44. In response to increasing fiscal pressures, the Affordable Care Act (ACA) sought to reduce Medicare Advantage plan expenses by restructuring the bidding and payment processes. The purpose of this study is to a...

    Authors: Nabil Natafgi, Matthew Nattinger, Patience Ugwi, Fred Ullrich and Fredric D. Wolinsky
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:404
  45. Rates of readmission to hospital within 30 days are highest amongst those with chronic diseases. Effective interventions to reduce unplanned readmissions are needed. Providing support to patients with chronic ...

    Authors: Amanda Jayakody, Jamie Bryant, Mariko Carey, Breanne Hobden, Natalie Dodd and Robert Sanson-Fisher
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:403
  46. Accessing cancer treatment requires First Nation peoples living in rural and remote communities to either commute to care, or to relocate to an urban centre for the length or part of the treatment. While Canad...

    Authors: Josée G. Lavoie, Joseph Kaufert, Annette J. Browne and John D. O’Neil
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:402
  47. As the number of breast cancer survivors continues to rise, Western populations become more ethnically and socially diverse and healthcare resources become ever-more stretched, follow-up that focuses on monito...

    Authors: Charlotte Tompkins, Karen Scanlon, Emma Scott, Emma Ream, Seeromanie Harding and Jo Armes
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:401