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Table 3 Primary Care Physician Clinic Visits Associated with Discharge Failures

From: Common step-wise interventions improved primary care clinic visits and reduced emergency department discharge failures: a large-scale retrospective observational study

 

No Discharge Failure

Restricted Discharge Failure

Broad/Uncertain Discharge Failure

Charity insurance + PCP assignment + PCP visits (N = 21,695)

 PCP visit ≤3 days from the index ED discharge (N = 1115)

584 (52)

10 (1)

521 (47)

 PCP visit ≤7 days from the index ED discharge (N = 2592)

1302 (50)

73 (3)

1217 (47)

 PCP visit ≤14 days from the index ED discharge (N = 4508)

2197 (49)

190 (4)

2121 (47)

 PCP visit ≤30 days from the index ED discharge (N = 7732)

3536 (46)

534 (7)

3662 (47)

 PCP visit > 30 days from the index ED discharge (N = 13,963)

4623 (33)

2730 (20)

6610 (47)

Medicare + PCP assignment + PCP visits (N = 10,057)

 PCP visit ≤3 days from the index ED discharge (N = 499)

235 (47)

12 (2)

252 (51)

 PCP visit ≤7 days from the index ED discharge (N = 1173)

545 (46)

41 (4)

587 (50)

 PCP visit ≤14 days from the index ED discharge (N = 2158)

957 (44)

110 (5)

1091 (51)

 PCP visit ≤30 days from the index ED discharge (N = 3740)

1546 (41)

257 (7)

1937 (52)

 PCP visit > 30 days from the index ED discharge (N = 6317)

1646 (26)

1187 (19)

3484 (55)

Medicaid + PCP assignment + PCP visits (N = 11,580)

 PCP visit ≤3 days from the index ED discharge (N = 474)

231 (49)

10 (2)

233 (49)

 PCP visit ≤7 days from the index ED discharge (N = 1097)

501 (46)

32 (3)

564 (51)

 PCP visit ≤14 days from the index ED discharge (N = 1955)

869 (44)

107 (5)

979 (50)

 PCP visit ≤30 days from the index ED discharge (N = 3462)

1377 (40)

302 (9)

1783 (52)

 PCP visit > 30 days from the index ED discharge (N = 8118)

2167 (27)

1793 (22)

4158 (51)

Commercial insurance + PCP assignment + PCP visits (N = 5667)

 PCP visit ≤3 days from the index ED discharge (N = 259)

167 (64)

5 (2)

87 (34)

 PCP visit ≤7 days from the index ED discharge (N = 629)

375 (60)

19 (3)

235 (37)

 PCP visit ≤14 days from the index ED discharge (N = 1070)

628 (59)

43 (4)

399 (37)

 PCP visit ≤30 days from the index ED discharge (N = 1779)

1037 (58)

69 (4)

673 (38)

 PCP visit > 30 days from the index ED discharge (N = 3888)

1746 (45)

658 (17)

1484 (38)

No insurance + PCP assignment + PCP visits (N = 10,854)

 PCP visit ≤3 days from the index ED discharge (N = 214)

128 (60)

2 (1)

84 (39)

 PCP visit ≤7 days from the index ED discharge (N = 449)

265 (59)

8 (2)

176 (39)

 PCP visit ≤14 days from the index ED discharge (N = 847)

451 (53)

48 (6)

348 (41)

 PCP visit ≤30 days from the index ED discharge (N = 1473)

722 (49)

111 (8)

640 (43)

 PCP visit > 30 days from the index ED discharge (N = 9381)

2501 (27)

2358 (25)

4522 (48)