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Table 3 Variation in weekend mortality effects across the 66 study disorders, explained by study exposure measures

From: Weekend admissions and mortality for major acute disorders across England and Wales: record linkage cohort studies

 

Variation in weekend mortality effects explained

Exposure measure (assessed individually)

England

Wales

Medical disease category

25.3% (p = 0.007)

22.6% (p = 0.016)

Reductions in admission rates at weekends

58.1% (p < 0.001)

27.8% (p < 0.001)

Deaths on the day of admission

20.3% (p < 0.001)

15.8% (p = 0.004)

Mean patient age

4.9% (p = 0.199)

9.6% (p = 0.040)

Patient social deprivation

4.9% (p = 0.201)

2.3% (p = 0.476)

Changes in the source of admission at weekends (through hospital emergency departments vs primary

27.1% (p < 0.001)

9.3% (p = 0.135)

  1. Notes
  2. See the Methods section and Appendix, section II for further details of the exposure measures