Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysisa | Multivariate analysisb | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | |
Age | ||||||
18–29 | 5.97* | 4.28–8.33 | 4.17* | 2.70–6.42 | 4.01* | 2.63–6.11 |
30–39 | 3.25* | 2.41–4.39 | 2.58* | 1.76–3.78 | 2.51* | 1.73–3.66 |
40–49 | 2.69* | 2.06–3.53 | 2.09* | 1.47–2.98 | 2.06* | 1.45–2.93 |
50–59 | 1.53* | 1.18–1.99 | 1.20 | 0.85–1.69 | 1.18 | 0.84–1.67 |
60–69 | 0.87 | 0.68–1.13 | 0.88 | 0.68–1.15 | 0.88 | 0.67–1.15 |
70–79 | 0.85 | 0.65–1.11 | 0.90 | 0.69–1.18 | 0.90 | 0.69–1.18 |
80+ | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Gender | ||||||
Male | 1.36* | 1.21–1.53 | 1.35* | 1.20–1.52 | 1.44* | 1.29–1.61 |
Female | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Marital status | ||||||
Unmarried | 1.67* | 1.49–1.88 | 1.39* | 1.24–1.56 | 1.40* | 1.25–1.57 |
Married | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Educational level | ||||||
Basic (primary school) | 1.14 | 0.96–1.35 | 1.18* | 1.01–1.40 | 1.21* | 1.03–1.43 |
Vocational or upper secondary | 1.00 | 0.85–1.18 | 0.95 | 0.81–1.12 | 0.96 | 0.82–1.13 |
Further or higher education | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Unknown | 1.67* | 1.16–2.42 | 1.71* | 1.21–2.42 | 1.77* | 1.25–2.50 |
Occupational status | ||||||
Student | 2.24* | 1.40–3.59 | 0.83 | 0.50–1.38 | 0.83 | 0.50–1.38 |
Affiliated to labor marked | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Short-term welfare payment | 1.59* | 1.13–2.23 | 1.32 | 0.95–1.83 | 1.35 | 0.97–1.89 |
Long-term welfare payment | 1.88* | 1.44–2.45 | 1.48* | 1.13–1.93 | 1.50* | 1.15–1.95 |
Disability pension | 0.96 | 0.80–1.14 | 1.08 | 0.90–1.30 | 1.12 | 0.93–1.34 |
Pension | 0.43* | 0.38–0.49 | 0.75* | 0.59–0.96 | 0.76* | 0.59–0.97 |
Unknown | 2.13 | 1.31–3.46 | 1.99* | 1.24–3.19 | 2.05* | 1.27–3.30 |
Specific diseases | ||||||
Type 1 diabetes mellitus | ||||||
yes | 1.75* | 1.53–2.01 | 1.04 | 0.73–1.48 | ||
no | 1 | 1 | ||||
Type 2 diabetes mellitus | ||||||
yes | 0.96 | 0,86-1,08 | 1.14 | 0.81–1.59 | ||
no | 1 | 1 | ||||
Hearth failure | ||||||
yes | 0,81 | 0,61-1,08 | 1.16 | 0.78–1.70 | ||
no | 1 | 1 | ||||
COPD | ||||||
yes | 1,08 | 0,85-1,36 | 1.44 | 0.99–2.10 | ||
no | 1 | 1 | ||||
Asthma | ||||||
yes | 1,19 | 0,95-1,49 | 0.96 | 0.66–1.41 | ||
no | 1 | 1 | ||||
Rheumatorid arthritis | ||||||
yes | 0,71* | 0,60-0,85 | 0.95 | 0.67–1.34 | ||
no | 1 | 1 | ||||
Osteoporosis | ||||||
yes | 0,43* | 0,34-0,54 | 0.79 | 0.54–1.15 | ||
no | 1 | 1 | ||||
Number of outpatient treatment courses | ||||||
1 | 1 | 1 | ||||
2+ | 0,84 | 0,59-1,19 | 1.05 | 0.76–1.46 |