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Table 2 Mixed Model analyses, effect differences for outcome domains

From: E-IMR: e-health added to face-to-face delivery of Illness Management & Recovery programme for people with severe mental illness, an exploratory clustered randomized controlled trial

 

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

Model 4

Main group effects

Confounder analyses of covariate gender

Interaction analyses of covariate non-completer

Sub-group analyses within intervention group

Outcome domains

Parameter

T1*Group

T2*Group

T0*Male

T1*Male

T2*Male

T1*Group

T2*Group

T0* completer

T1*Group

T1*Group* completer

T2*Group

T2*Group* completer

T1*e-IMR-users

T2*e-IMR-users

Illness management: IMRS

effect

2.55

3.06

4.89

−2.31

−3.26

2.26

2.42

1.57

1.12

.62

2.38

.74

1.89

1.71

p

.13

.07

.00**

.19

.08

.19

.17

.38

.70

.86

.41

.84

.32

.44

Self-management: PAM-13

effect

7.95

3.90

4.40

.75

1.76

8.71

5.04

1.52

17.72

−15.13

6.80

−4.81

−.73

3.03

p

.01*

.22

.19

.82

.62

.01*

.14

.67

.00*

.03*

.21

.48

.81

.40

Recovery: MHRM

effect

7.23

5.06

12.69

−7.02

−3.55

5.35

4.42

6.89

13.36

−10.90

8.09

−3.85

3.27

.84

p

.02*

.11

.00**

.03*

.28

.10

.19

.13

.01*

.10

.14

.57

.32

.82

Symptoms: BSI

effect

−.07

−.13

−.60

.28

.31

−.02

−.07

−.13

.08

−.12

.06

−.24

−.18

−.22

p

.58

.30

.00**

.03*

.02*

.90

.62

.47

.72

.66

.77

.39

.19

.17

Quality of Life: MANSA

effect

.15

.11

.37

−.22

−.36

.10

.00

.10

.49

−.58

−.04

.24

.10

.12

p

.35

.52

.07

.18

.04*

.57

.99

.65

.08

.09

.90

.50

.57

.55

General Health Status:

Rand-PF

effect

6.61

5.21

19.87

3.57

−6.59

8.73

3.63

−3.92

13.2

−13.01

6.1

−3.17

−.48

6.78

p

.16

.27

.00**

.45

.18

.07

.46

.58

.11

.20

.46

.76

.93

.26

Rand-SF

effect

−.02

.93

15.91

−1.24

−14.26

−1.67

−2.24

1355

2.04

−7.55

−3.39

5.04

.35

9.07

p

1.00

.88

.02*

.13

.04*

.80

.74

.04*

.85

.58

.76

.71

.96

.24

Rand-RLPP

effect

9.47

7.88

29.85

−3.43

−13.61

9.98

4.68

−11.85

29.73

−32.31

11.28

−6.33

−6.56

4.99

p

.39

.48

.01*

.76

.26

.39

.69

.36

.12

.17

.55

.79

.59

.73

Rand-RLEP

effect

−25.58

9.47

29.18

−9.99

−17.38

− 21.33

11.43

8.18

−28.77

5.24

−21.27

44.85

−18.90

23.40

p

.03*

.43

.01**

.46

.22

.09

.37

.47

.16

.84

.31

.08*

.15

.13

Rand-MH

effect

−2.40

−1.09

15.11

−6.73

−5.80

−3.85

−2.17

8.07

−.50

−5.33

−4.94

5.65

2.24

−.83

p

.57

.80

.00**

.13

.21

.39

.64

.13

.95

.56

.50

.54

.61

.87

Rand-V

effect

−.26

.91

15.11

−3.18

−7.04

.55

.35

8.76

14.76

−22.9

8.6

−8.36

−7.62

−9.42

p

.96

.85

.00**

.53

.19

.92

.95

.11

.07

.03*

.30

.42

.11

.09

Rand-P

effect

1.63

−3.46

21.37

2.74

−1.11

6.01

−3.74

−10.34

−4.51

2.84

−6.01

.68

2.14

−1.73

p

.82

.63

.00**

.72

.21

.42

.62

.19

.72

.85

.63

.97

.80

.28

Rand-GHP

effect

7.84

1.10

15.21

−2.91

−13.97

7.13

5.31

1.65

9.28

−3.13

9.44

3.43

−3.01

5.26

p

.07

.02*

.00**

.50

.00**

.10

.23

.76

.22

.73

.21

.71

.53

.35

  1. BSI Brief Symptom Inventory, e-IMR e-health application to Illness Management & Recovery programme, IMRS Illness Management & Recovery Scales, MANSA Manchester Short Assessment of Quality of Life, MHRM Mental Health Recovery Measure, p p-value, PAM Patient Activation Measure, Rand-GHP Rand General Health Perception, Rand-MH Rand Mental Health, Rand-P Rand Pain, Rand-PF Rand Physical Functioning, Rand-SF Rand Social Functioning, Rand-RLEP Rand Role Limitation due to Emotional Problems, Rand-RLPP Rand Role Limitation due to Physical Problems, Rand-V Rand Vitality; *p-value < .05; **p-value < .01