Table 1 Describing NHPIs’ Health Services Use based on Andersen’s Model
n = 2172 | Percentages or Meansa | 95% Confidence Intervals or standard errors |
|---|---|---|
Health care utilization: Outcomes | ||
ED/ER visits | ||
Non-Users | 816 | 791–839 |
Single-users (1 visit/yr) | 114 | 96–135 |
Multiple-users (≥2 visits/yr) | 70 | 59–84 |
Outpatient services | ||
Non-Users | 266 | 240–293 |
Occasional-users (1–3 visits/yr) | 461 | 428–494 |
Moderate-users (4–9 visits/yr) | 170 | 149–193 |
Frequent-users (≥10 visits/yr) | 104 | 85–126 |
Predisposing factors | ||
Age (mean) | 408 | 399–417 |
Females | 502 | 462–542 |
Education level | ||
Less than high school | 102 | 80–130 |
High-school/GED | 396 | 361–433 |
High-school or more | 502 | 470–538 |
Married; living with a partner (yes) | 607 | 575–639 |
Unemployed | 331 | 285–380 |
Born in the US (yes) | 705 | 669–739 |
Enabling factors | ||
Poverty level | ||
< 100% FPL | 159 | 129–195 |
100–199% FPL | 241 | 214–271 |
200–399% FPL | 298 | 265–333 |
≥ 400% FPL | 302 | 283–322 |
Uninsured (yes) | 62 | 45–80 |
Usual source of routine/preventive care (yes) | 874 | 849–896 |
Use eHealth information (yes) | 193 | 170–219 |
Ability to afford health care (mean, standard error) | 0.3 | 0.02 |
Neighborhood social support (mean, standard error) | 12.4 | 3.1 |
Barriers to health care access (mean, standard error) | 0.1 | 0.02 |
Needs | ||
Evaluated needs (number of CDs) | ||
0 | 397 | 359–437 |
1 | 239 | 213–267 |
≥ 2 | 364 | 339–389 |
Perceived needs (Health Status) | ||
Poor-Fair | 137 | 123–151 |
Good | 283 | 251–317 |
Very good | 300 | 268–333 |
Excellent | 280 | 239–326 |