n = 241 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Participant characteristics | Intervention group n = 119 n (%) | Control group n = 122 n (%) | p | |
Gender (n = 237) | Male | 76 (64) | 68 (57) | ] 0.370 |
Female | 42 (36) | 51 (43) | ||
Age (n = 241) | 20<30 | 69 (59) | 54 (44) | ] 0.166 |
30<40 | 27 (23) | 29 (24) | ||
40<50 | 12 (10) | 19 (15) | ||
≦50 | 11 (8) | 20 (16) | ||
Travel with conductor (n = 241) | Yes | 1 (1) | 3 (2) | ] 0.325 |
No | 118 (99) | 119 (92) | ||
Visiting daysb (n = 241) | 10 | 10 | – | |
Visiting times (n = 241) | Once | 51 (43) | 45 (37) | ] 0.329 |
More than once | 68 (57) | 77 (63) | ||
Visiting medical facility (n = 240) | Yes | 15 (13) | 40 (33) | ] < 0.001*** |
No | 104 (87) | 81 (67) | ||
Medical Insurance (n = 240) | Yes | 102 (86) | 104 (86) | ] 0.504 |
No | 17 (14) | 17 (14) | ||
Reason to not have insurancea | Did not know | 2 | 5 | – |
Have confidence | 4 | 6 | – | |
Unnecessary expense | 10 | 6 | – | |
Other | 0 | 3 | – | |
Previous health information (n = 241) | Yes | 23 (19) | 22 (18) | ] 0.796 |
No | 96 (81) | 100 (82) | ||
Source of the informationa | Brochure | 6 | 9 | – |
Web | 12 | 5 | – | |
Health Facilities from home country | 2 | 3 | – | |
Colleagues and friends | 7 | 11 | – | |
Regions (n = 241) | USA | 62 (52) | 62 (51) | – |
Canada | 9 (7) | 10 (8) | – | |
China | 10 (9) | 0 (0) | – | |
UK | 7 (6) | 21 (17) | – | |
Indonesia | 6 (5) | 0 (0) | – | |
France | 3 (3) | 3 (3) | – | |
Germany | 4 (3) | 0 (0) | – | |
Australia | 3 (3) | 3 (3) | – | |
New Caledonia | 4 (3) | 3 (2) | – | |
Singapore | 2 (2) | 3 (2) | – | |
Other (11 countries) | 9 (7) | 17 (14) | – | |
STAI - Y (trait anxiety score) before the trialb (n = 241) | 61 | 61 | – |