From: Urban-rural disparities in health care utilization among Chinese adults from 1993 to 2011
 | Self-care | Outpatient | Inpatient |
---|---|---|---|
RRR | RRR | RRR | |
HUKOU: Urban | 3.240** | 2.234* | 4.768*** |
(1.671) | (0.942) | (2.557) | |
Wave: 1997 | 3.720*** | 3.193*** | 1.494 |
(1.473) | (0.982) | (0.679) | |
Wave: 2000 | 2.574** | 2.053*** | 1.045 |
(0.962) | (0.572) | (0.451) | |
Wave: 2004 | 2.772*** | 0.913 | 0.275*** |
(0.891) | (0.211) | (0.103) | |
Wave: 2006 | 2.826*** | 1.142 | 0.339*** |
(0.934) | (0.276) | (0.133) | |
Wave: 2009 | 3.822*** | 1.390 | 0.583 |
(1.318) | (0.359) | (0.240) | |
Wave: 2011 | 4.102*** | 1.394 | 0.896 |
(1.428) | (0.365) | (0.367) | |
Urban*1997 | 0.826 | 0.540 | 0.545 |
(0.553) | (0.315) | (0.394) | |
Urban*2000 | 0.789 | 0.553 | 0.206** |
(0.479) | (0.282) | (0.142) | |
Urban*2004 | 0.589 | 0.489# | 0.270** |
(0.314) | (0.216) | (0.162) | |
Urban*2006 | 0.846 | 0.666 | 0.507 |
(0.468) | (0.308) | (0.315) | |
Urban*2009 | 0.347* | 0.262*** | 0.145*** |
(0.189) | (0.119) | (0.087) | |
Urban*2011 | 0.333** | 0.355** | 0.096*** |
(0.183) | (0.162) | (0.058) | |
Health need factors | |||
How severe was the illness or injury: Somewhat severe | 1.417*** | 2.351*** | 5.715*** |
(0.115) | (0.177) | (0.837) | |
How severe was the illness or injury: Quite severe | 1.920*** | 4.411*** | 46.940*** |
(0.349) | (0.746) | (9.877) | |
Diseases history: Yes | 1.213** | 1.371*** | 1.636*** |
(0.113) | (0.119) | (0.206) | |
Predisposing factors | |||
Age | 0.995# | 0.995# | 1.002 |
(0.003) | (0.003) | (0.005) | |
Gender: male | 0.974 | 1.032 | 0.825* |
(0.080) | (0.079) | (0.095) | |
Marital status: married | 0.831* | 0.727*** | 0.800# |
(0.079) | (0.064) | (0.113) | |
Health enabling factors | |||
Education | 1.030** | 1.010 | 1.002 |
(0.012) | (0.011) | (0.016) | |
Household income per capita | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 |
(0.000) | (0.000) | (0.000) | |
Types of medical insurance: NCMS | 1.090 | 1.254* | 1.462* |
(0.144) | (0.150) | (0.312) | |
Types of medical insurance: URBMI | 1.301 | 1.579** | 2.556*** |
(0.277) | (0.313) | (0.793) | |
Types of medical insurance: UEBMI | 1.652** | 1.297 | 3.432*** |
(0.324) | (0.239) | (0.993) | |
Types of medical insurance: others | 1.384** | 1.275* | 2.241*** |
(0.216) | (0.187) | (0.486) | |
Province: Central | 0.762*** | 1.013 | 1.185 |
(0.078) | (0.096) | (0.171) | |
Province: North-eastern | 1.158 | 0.569*** | 0.690** |
(0.136) | (0.064) | (0.127) | |
Province: Eastern | 0.707*** | 1.112 | 0.877 |
(0.0815) | (0.117) | (0.144) | |
Constant | 0.611 | 3.056*** | 0.129*** |
(0.216) | (0.840) | (0.0558) | |
Observations | 10,079 | 10,079 | 10,079 |
R-squared | 0.081 |