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Table 5 Paired t-test comparing means of patient’s knowledge questionnaire scores before and after counseling

From: A multicenter, prospective study evaluating the impact of the clinical pharmacist-physician counselling on warfarin therapy management in Lebanon

Paired Samples Statistics

  

Mean

N

Std.

Deviation

Std.

Error

Pair 1

Patient knowledge after counseling/14

13.2

130

.000

.000

Patient knowledge before counseling/14

4.82

130

2.600

.228

Pair 2

Patient knowledge about drug information after counseling/5

4.68

130

.000

.000

Patient knowledge about drug information before counseling/5

2.66

130

1.097

.096

Pair 3

Patient knowledge about drug dose after counseling/2

1.88

130

.000

.000

Patient knowledge about drug dose before counseling/2

1.05

130

.487

.043

Pair 4

Patient knowledge about INR after counseling/3

3.00

130

.000

.000

Patient knowledge about INR before counseling/3

.85

130

1.138

.100

Pair 5

Patient knowledge about drug toxicity after counseling/2

1.92

130

.000

.000

Patient knowledge about drug toxicity before counseling/2

.41

130

.679

.060

Pair 6

Patient knowledge about drug-drug and drug-food interactions after counseling/2

1.89

130

.000

.000

Patient knowledge about drug-drug and drug-food interactions before counseling/2

.02

130

.175

.015