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Table 4 Healthcare resource use and costs according to MS type

From: Impact on healthcare resource utilization of multiple sclerosis in Spain

 

RRMS

PPMS

Total

p-value

N = 152

N = 70

N = 222

 

Annual number per patient, mean (SD)

Medical visits, primary care

8.9 (5.9)

10.0 (7.1)

9.1 (6.0)

0.426

Medical visits, specialists

2.3 (1.6)

3.3 (1.7)

2.4 (1.7)

0.012

Laboratory tests

2.9 (2.8)

3.3 (1.8)

3.0 (2.7)

0.589

Radiology tests

1.6 (2.0)

3.3 (2.2)

1.8 (2.1)

0.001

Additional tests

1.7 (2.6)

4.6 (4.1)

2.1 (3.0)

<0.001

Hospitalisation days

1.4 (4.0)

5.4 (6.3)

1.9 (4.6)

<0.001

Hospital emergencies

1.3 (1.3)

1.7 (1.8)

1.4 (1.4)

0.237

Work productivity losses, days

177 (174.1)

123.3 (175.2)

169.9 (174.7)

0.190

  1. MS multiple sclerosis, PPMS primary progressive MS, RRMS relapsing remitting MS, SD standard deviation