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Table 3 Medical costs

From: The exploration of medical resources utilization among inguinal hernia repair in Taiwan diagnosis-related groups

Variable

Public Hospitals

Medical Care Corporation Hospitals

Non-Profit Proprietary Hospitals

p a

(95% bootstrapped confidence interval)

(95% bootstrapped confidence interval)

(95% bootstrapped confidence interval)

Diagnosis cost

36.2

(35.3–37.4)

23.0

(22.3–23.8)

26.3

(24.9–28)

<0.001

Ward cost

67.8

(63.6–72)

46.9

(44.8–49.2)

59.7

(54.6–65.9)

<0.001

Laboratory cost

51.8

(48.9–55.3)

56.0

(52.2–60.3)

58.3

(54.4–63.2)

<0.049

X-ray cost

7.0

(6.6–7.6)

6.7

(5.8–8.3)

7.9

(6.1–11.5)

.498

Therapeutic procedure cost

8.3

(7.5–9.6)

4.6

(4.1–5.3)

4.5

(3.8–5.7)

<0.001

Surgical cost

504.0

(500.3–508.3)

497.3

(491.6–503.1)

498.1

(492.5–503.8)

<0.094

Blood-plasma cost

1.0

(0–3.2)

0.1

(0–0.5)

0.0

(0–0)

.586

Anesthesia cost

175.2

(169.4–180.7)

95.0

(91–99.5)

107.3

(100.5–114.7)

<0.001

Special materials cost

29.0

(26.1–32.5)

18.2

(15.6–21)

35.8

(30.3–42)

<0.001

Drug cost

10.3

(9.8–11.0)

7.5

(6.8–8.4)

9.4

(8.6–10.4)

<0.001

Dispensing cost

9.1

(9.0–9.5)

5.9

(5.8–6.1)

6.8

(35.3–37.4)

<0.001

Injection service cost

2.4

(2.4–2.5)

2.5

(2.4–2.6)

2.5

(6.4–7.3)

.589

DRG fixed cost (R)

940.3

(939.6–941.1)

937.5

(929.5–941.8)

939.4

(938.3–940.4)

.125

Actual medical cost (R1)

902.7

(889.9–915.9)

764.2

(753.3–775.1)

817.1

(802.7–830.6)

<0.000

Cost difference (∆R)

45.8

(35.6–56.9)

175.3

(166.8–183.4)

127.2

(116.1–140)

<0.000

Ratio of cost difference over fixed cost (∆R/R)

4.9%

18.7%

13.5%

<0.000

  1. Note: exchange rate: US$1 = NT$30
  2. aStatistical significance was calculated by analysis of variance