Table 5 Measures of Therapeutic Alliance

Adamson et al., 1994 (1 s)

Attitude scale (19-item)

X

X

X

X

X

Yes^a

Stenmar and Nordholm, 1994 (101 s)

Baker et al., 2001 (4 s)

Participation Method Assessment Instrument (21-item)

X

X

X

X

Yes^b

Beattie et al., 2005 (6 s)

MedRisk Instrument for Measuring Patient Satisfaction with Physical Therapy Care (MR-12) (12-item)

X

X

X

X

Yes^a

Besley et al., 2010 (7 s)

Health Alliance Questionnaire (HAQ) (19-item)

X

X

X

X

X

Yes^a

Bliss, 2010 (8 s)

Working Alliance Inventory (WAI-12) (12-item)

X

X

X

Yes^a

Besley et al., 2010 (7 s)

Burns et al., 1999 (9 s)

Morrison, 2013 (98 s)

Chan and Can, 2010 (10 s)

Self-developed questionnaire (5-item)

X

X

No

Cole and McLean, 2003 (14 s)

Self-developed questionnaire (10-item)

X

X

X

X

X

No

Eklund et al., 2015 (17 s)

Working Relationship Questionnaire (HAqII) (19-item)

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Yes^a

Farin et al., 2011 (57 s)

KOPRA questionnaire (32-item)

X

X

X

X

Yes^a

Ferreira et al., 2013 (18 s)

Working Alliance Theory of Change Inventory (WATOCI) (16-item)

X

X

X

X

X

Yes^b

Hall et al., 2012 (23 s)

Yes^a

Cheing et al., 2010 (12 s)

Pain Rehabilitation Scale (PRES) (54-item)

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Yes^a

Fuentes et al., 2014 (20 s)

Vong et al., 2011 (42 s)

Gorenberg and Taylor, 2013 (109 s)

Clinical Assessment of 5 Modes Scale (23-item)

X

X

X

X

X

Yes^a

Taylor et al., 2011 (39 s)

Grannis et al., 1981 (22 s)

Q sort questionnaire (28-item)

X

X

X

X

No

Hills and Kitchen, 2007 (24 s)

Physiotherapy Outpatient Satisfaction Questionnaire (38-item)

X

X

X

X

Yes^a

Jackson et al., 2012 (25 s)

Relationship Assessment Scale (RAS) (16-item)

X

X

X

X

X

X

Yes^a

Kersten et al., 2012 (27 s)

Consultation and Relational Empathy (CARE) (10-item)

X

X

X

X

Yes^a

Kerssens et al., 1999 (28 s)

Self-developed questionnaire (11-item)

X

X

X

X

No

Knight et al., 2010 (29 s)

Service dimension questionnaire (12-item)

X

X

X

X

X

Yes^a

Lysack et al., 2005 (31 s)

Self-developed questionnaire (3-item)

X

X

X

X

No

Medina-Mirapeix et al., 2015 (32 s)

Patient Experience in Post-Acute Outpatient Physical Therapy (PEPAP-Q)

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Yes^a

Murray et al., 2015 (33 s)

Health Care Climate Questionnaire (HCCQ) (6-items)

X

X

X

X

Yes^a

Chan et al., 2009 (10 s)

Levy et al., 2008 (30 s)

Roberts and Bucksey, 2007 (36 s)

Medical Communication Behaviour System (23-item)

X

X

X

Yes^a

Roberts et al., 2013

Thomson et al., 1997 (40 s)

Barrett-Lennard Relationship Inventory (BLRI) (64-item)

X

X

X

X

No

Thomson et al., 1997 (40 s)

Truax Accurate Empathy Scale (TAES) (8-item)

X

No

Tousignant, 2011 (41 s)

Health Care Satisfaction questionnaire (26-item)

X

X

Yes^a

Sluijs et al., 1991 (37 s), 1993 (38 s)

Patient Education checklist (5-item)

X

Yes^a

Wright et al., 2013 (43 s)

Medical Interview Satisfaction Scale (26-item)

X

X

X

X

X

Yes^a