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Table 2 Results of the ANCOVAs and Tukey HSD tests

From: Health literacy and primary health care use of ethnic minorities in the Netherlands

 

ANCOVA

Tukey HSD

Unadjusted model

p

Adjusted modela

p

Ethnicity

p

Adjusted meansa (SD)

Domain 1

Provider support

0.117

0.107

Indigenous

ref

2.86 (0.02)

Turkish

0.315

2.60 (0.12)

Moroccan

0.766

3.05 (0.14)

Surinamese

0.715

2.73 (0.09)

Netherlands Antillean

0.933

2.72 (0.15)

Domain 2

Sufficient information

0.002

0.001

Indigenous

ref

2.86 (0.02)

Turkish

0.006

2.48 (0.11)

Moroccan

0.946

2.97 (0.12)

Surinamese

0.979

2.92 (0.08)

Netherlands Antillean

0.081

2.50 (0.13)

Domain 3

Managing health

0.207

0.476

Indigenous

ref

2.79 (0.02)

Turkish

0.509

2.58 (0.12)

Moroccan

0.998

2.86 (0.15)

Surinamese

0.947

2.88 (0.09)

Netherlands Antillean

1.000

2.75 (0.15)

Domain 4

Social support

0.428

0.182

Indigenous

ref

2.83 (0.02)

Turkish

0.601

2.63 (0.12)

Moroccan

0.540

2.59 (0.14)

Surinamese

0.973

2.76 (0.09)

Netherlands Antillean

0.936

2.68 (0.15)

Domain 5

Critical appraisal

0.063

0.109

Indigenous

ref

2.60 (0.02)

Turkish

0.869

2.45 (0.13)

Moroccan

0.301

2.92 (0.15)

Surinamese

0.861

2.72 (0.10)

Netherlands Antillean

0.810

2.40 (0.16)

Domain 6

Active engagement

0.004

0.001

Indigenous

ref

3.81 (0.03)

Turkish

<0.001

3.10 (0.17)

Moroccan

0.984

3.95 (0.20)

Surinamese

0.847

3.66 (0.12)

Netherlands Antillean

0.995

3.70 (0.21)

Domain 7

Navigation

0.007

0.001

Indigenous

ref

3.72 (0.03)

Turkish

0.001

3.07 (0.16)

Moroccan

0.999

3.80 (0.20)

Surinamese

0.765

3.55 (0.12)

Netherlands Antillean

0.804

3.48 (0.19)

Domain 8

Finding information

0.019

<0.001

Indigenous

ref

3.82 (0.03)

Turkish

<0.001

3.12 (0.16)

Moroccan

1.000

3.78 (0.19)

Surinamese

1.000

3.85 (0.12)

Netherlands Antillean

0.893

3.61 (0.20)

Domain 9

Read and understand

0.079

0.009

Indigenous

ref

3.90 (0.02)

Turkish

0.009

3.40 (0.14)

Moroccan

0.999

3.97 (0.19)

Surinamese

0.999

3.94 (0.11)

Netherlands Antillean

1.000

3.89 (0.18)

  1. Significant results are printed in bold
  2. a Adjusted for age, level of education and gender