Table 4 Effect of Research Utilization on Pain Intensity Stratified by Context; and Testing for Moderator Effects
Context Variables | Instrumental Research Utilization (IV) | Conceptual Research Utilization (IV) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At or below the Median of the corresponding Context variable | Above the Median of the corresponding Context variable | Moderation Test (i.e. effect of IRU on Pain Intensitya (DV) between low and high Contexts) | At or below the Median of the corresponding Context variable | Above the Median of the corresponding Context variable | Moderation Test (i.e. effect of CRU on Pain Intensitya between low and high Contexts) | |||
β (95% CI) | β (95% CI) | χ 2 | p-value | β (95% CI) | β (95% CI) | χ 2 | p-value | |
Leadership | −0.70 (-1.87 to 0.46) | 1.18 (0.22 to 2.14) | 7.03 | 0.008 | −0.26 (-1.34 to 0.83) | 0.62 (-0.42 to 1.66) | 1.02 | 0.313 |
Culture | −0.68 (-1.85 to 0.49) | 1.28 (0.28 to 2.29) | 5.81 | 0.016 | 0.23 (-1.30 to 1.76) | 0.64 (-0.31 to 1.59) | 0.32 | 0.569 |
Evaluation | −1.02 (-2.17 to 0.14) | 1.44 (0.29 to 2.59) | 6.30 | 0.012 | −0.55 (-1.64 to 0.54) | 0.37 (-1.19 to 1.93) | 0.81 | 0.368 |
Social Capital | −0.45 (-1.45 to 0.55) | 1.39 (0.26 to 2.53) | 5.27 | 0.022 | −0.39 (-1.36 to 0.58) | 1.07 (-0.14 to 2.28) | 3.54 | 0.060 |
Informal interactions | −1.01 (-2.26 to 0.24) | 1.47 (0.32 to 2.62) | 7.11 | 0.008 | −0.42 (-1.56 to 0.73) | 1.18 (-0.94 to 3.31) | 4.63 | 0.032 |
Formal interactions | −1.12 (-2.26 to 0.03) | 1.58 (0.53 to 2.62) | 9.10 | 0.003 | −0.51 (-1.67 to 0.65) | 0.83 (-0.48 to 2.15) | 2.14 | 0.143 |
Resources | −1.04 (-2.28 to 0.19) | 1.41 (0.39 to 2.43) | 9.62 | 0.002 | −0.44 (-1.44 to 0.56) | 1.45 (-0.26 to 3.17) | 3.54 | 0.060 |
Slack Space | −0.48 (-1.51 to 0.56) | 1.09 (0.02 to 2.16) | 3.76 | 0.053 | −0.52 (-1.42 to 0.38) | 1.61 (0.01 to 3.22) | 5.22 | 0.022 |
Slack Staff | −0.30 (-1.28 to 0.68) | 2.07 (0.70 to 3.43) | 6.91 | 0.009 | 0.26 (-0.66 to 1.17) | 0.25 (-2.86 to 3.35) | 0.01 | 0.963 |
Slack time | −1.32 (-2.57 to -0.07) | 1.79 (0.86 to 2.72) | 15.01 | <0.001 | −0.18 (-1.36 to 1.01) | 0.84 (-0.34 to 2.03) | 1.53 | 0.216 |