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Table 1 Physician Characteristics and Work Hours Distribution

From: Work hours and turnover intention among hospital physicians in Taiwan: does income matter?

 

All doctors (N = 2423)

Work hours (N = 2423)

 

N

%

Mean

SD

P value

Dependent Variables

     

Leave hospital

    

P < 0.001

 mild

1328

54.8

58.3

19.3

 

 moderate

744

30.7

60.1

19.3

 

 strong

351

14.5

64.9

22.3

 

Independent Variables

     

Work hours

  

59.8

19.9

 

  < =48

718

29.6

   

 49–59

603

24.9

   

 60–88

895

36.9

   

  > =89

207

8.5

   

Age

    

P < 0.001

 35–49

1702

70.2

60.9

20.3

 

  > =50

721

29.8

57.2

18.5

 

Gender

    

P < 0.001

 male

2026

83.6

60.8

19.8

 

 female

397

16.4

54.7

19.4

 

Marital status

    

P = 0.058

 unmarried

213

8.8

58.9

19.8

 

 married

2136

88.2

59.7

19.5

 

 Others

74

3.1

65.1

28.3

 

Seniority at current hospital

    

P = 0.247

  < =1 year

210

8.7

59.4

22.0

 

 2–5 years

533

22.0

61.1

20.4

 

  > 5 years

1680

69.3

59.5

19.4

 

Clinical setting (1)

    

P < 0.001

 others

1624

67.0

56.8

17.8

 

 surgery or delivery room

799

33.0

66.0

22.3

 

Clinical setting (2)

    

P < 0.001

 others

1652

68.2

57.4

18.6

 

 emergency or ICU

771

31.8

65.0

21.5

 

Supervisor

    

P = 0.231

 supervisor

879

36.3

60.5

19.1

 

 on-Supervisor

1544

63.7

59.5

20.3

 

Accredited hospital level

    

P < 0.001

 district hospital

159

6.6

54.4

16.3

 

 regional hospital

1711

70.6

58.8

19.5

 

 medical center

553

22.8

64.4

21.2

 

Hospital ownership

    

P = 0.008

 public hospital

901

37.2

58.4

18.7

 

 private hospital

1522

62.8

60.6

20.5

 

Health Promoting Hospital (HPH) status

    

P = 0.396

 Non-HPH

1057

43.6

60.4

20.0

 

 HPH

805

33.2

59.4

19.6

 

 Exemplary HPH

561

23.2

59.2

20.0

 

Health status

    

P < 0.001

 good

510

21.1

57.6

19.0

 

 moderate

1471

60.7

59.8

19.7

 

 bad

442

18.2

62.6

21.0

 

Pay satisfaction

    

P < 0.001

 good

452

18.7

56.1

16.8

 

 moderate

1244

51.3

58.8

19.1

 

 bad

727

30.0

63.8

22.2

 

Job satisfaction

    

P < 0.001

 good

1804

74.5

58.3

18.6

 

 bad

619

25.6

64.3

22.5