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Table 1 The ‘matrix-like’ transformation of the giving and receiving variables

From: Informal care and gifts to and from older people in Europe: The interlinks between giving and receiving

 

Informal care: neither receives nor gives

Informal care: only receives

Informal care: only gives

Informal care: both receives and gives

Financial gift: neither receives nor gives

(1) Neither care & Neither financial

(2) Receives care & Neither financial

(3) Gives care & Neither financial

(4) Both care & Neither financial

Financial gift: only receives

(5) Neither care & Receives financial

(6) Receives care & Receives financial

(7) Gives care & Receives financial

(8) Both care & Receives financial

Financial gift: only gives

(9) Neither care & Gives financial

(10) Receives care & Gives financial

(11) Gives care & Gives financial

(12) Both care & Gives financial

Financial gift: both receives and gives

(13) Neither care & Both financial

(14) Receives care & Both financial

(15) Gives care & Both financial

(16) Both care & both financial