Skip to main content

Table 5 Comparison of mean activation score (standard error in parentheses) between countries with and without taking account of age, sex and self-reported health status

From: Patient activation in Europe: an international comparison of psychometric properties and patients’ scores on the short form Patient Activation Measure (PAM-13)

PAM score

Danish

Dutch

German

Norwegian

F

PAM unadjusted

64.1 (0.80)

61.2 (0.34)

67.2 (0.66)

66.3 (0.29)

49.66*

PAM adjusted

62.1 (0.79)

61.4 (0.33)

63.7 (0.68)

67.4 (0.30)

63.42*

  1. *p < 0.001