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Table 1 BASELINE medication use and cost in 2007a

From: Giving formulary and drug cost information to providers and impact on medication cost and use: a longitudinal non-randomized study

 

All drugs

Generic drugs

Brand-name drugs

Baseline year (2007)

Control

Study

p-value

Control

Study

p-value

Control

Study

p-value

Medication use

 Number of prescriptions

35.5

35.4

0.48

19.9

21.1

0.02*

15.6

14.3

0.13

 Total days supply

1233

1233

0.34

675

727

0.003*

558

506

0.11

Total drug cost, $

 Per year

3340

3216

0.74

860

925

0.02*

2480

2291

0.29

 Per 30-day supply

81

77

0.03*

40

40

0.51

129

127

0.55

Out-of-pocket cost, $

 Per year

503

473

0.40

112

120

0.005*

391

353

0.15

 Per 30-day supply

12

11

0.01*

5

5

0.11

21

20

0.22

  1. *Statistically significant at p < 0.05
  2. aMultivariate analyses SAS Proc Mixed 9.4 comparing Control (n = 3061) vs. Study patients (n = 2822), controlling for clustering by provider and controlling for provider specialty. Standard deviations for Baseline medication use and cost in 2007 are available in Additional file 1: Appendix 1.