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Table 1 Classification of modelling paradigms

From: A systematic review of modelling approaches in economic evaluations of health interventions for drug and alcohol problems

 

Cohort-based

Individual-based

No interaction allowed

Decision tree

Cohort Markov model

Individual-based microsimulation/Markov microsimulation

Interaction allowed

System dynamics model

Agent based model

Discrete event simulation

  1. Adapted from Brennan et al. [21]