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Table 1 Overall comparison of physical work hardening and cognitive work hardening

From: Using intervention mapping to deconstruct cognitive work hardening: a return-to-work intervention for people with depression

 

Physical work hardening

Cognitive work hardening

Identified needs

Prepare injured workers to RTW

Prepare employees with depression to RTW

Program outcome

Facilitate a safe (and preferably early) RTW

Facilitate a safe (and preferably early) RTW

Main elements

Individualized

Individualized

Physical conditioning

Cognitive skills conditioning

Pain management

Fatigue management

Job specific work simulations

Job specific work simulations

Education – injury prevention, pacing, ergonomics

Education – coping skills/strategies, pacing, ergonomics