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Table 4 Motives for the use of placebo interventions among the 167 users

From: Use of placebo interventions among Swiss primary care providers

 

N

I use pure and impure placebos*

I use only impure placebos*

I use no placebos at all

To conform with the requests of the patient

159

17 (11%)

83 (52%)

59 (37%)

To gain a therapeutic advantage through the placebo effect

157

31 (20%)

77 (49%)

49 (31%)

To still be able to offer a treatment option to a patient with an „incurable” disease

154

12 (8%)

55 (36%)

87 (56%)

To offer a treatment in situations in which standard treatments may strongly burden patients with side effects or are contraindicated

158

13 (8%)

46 (29%)

99 (63%)

To offer a treatment to patients whose complaints and test results are not attributable to a certain disease (unspecific complaints)

162

24 (15%)

80 (49%)

58 (36%)

To offer treatment to difficult patients with psychological peculiarities, i.e. constant unwarranted complaints

156

19 (12%)

61 (39%)

76 (49%)

To test whether the pain is psychogenic or organic

154

20 (13%)

12 (8%)

122 (79%)

To avoid drug addiction

155

12 (8%)

35 (23%)

108 (70%)

  1. *Definitions see Table 1.
  2. The total percentage may not equal 100 due to rounding.