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Table 2 Cost, outcome, cost-effectiveness ratio and incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) of providing unstimulated IUI (U-IUI), gonadotrophin stimulated IUI (S-IUI) and clomifene stimulated IUI (C-IUI) to a hypothetical cohort of couples with unexplained or male factor subfertility.

From: Cost-effectiveness of primary offer of IVF vs. primary offer of IUI followed by IVF (for IUI failures) in couples with unexplained or mild male factor subfertility

U-IUI (LBR = 3.5%)

Full cycle of IVF

Overall

Order of cycle

No. of cycles

Live- birth Deli-very from IUI

Cost £

Cost/outcome (£/delivery)

No. of couples having one full cycle of IVF

Live birth delivery from one full cycle of IVF

Cost £

Total live birth delivery (IUI+ IVF)

Total cost £

Total cost/total outcome (£/Delivery)

ICER

U-IUI (LBR-3.5%)

          

0

0

0

0

 

100

26

321,700

26

321,700

12,600

Ref

1

100

4

44,900

12,800

87

22

279,400

26

324,300

12,700

18,600

2

196

7

88,200

12,800

84

21

269,600

28

357,900

12,600

13,200

3

293

10

131,600

13,000

81

21

260,200

31

391,800

12,700

13,400

4

390

13

175,000

13,200

78

20

251,100

33

426,100

12,800

13,600

5

487

16

218,500

13,400

75

20

242,300

36

460,800

13,000

13,900

6

584

19

262,000

13,600

73

19

233,800

38

495,900

13,100

14,200

S-IUI (LBR = 7%)

          

0

0

0

0

 

100

26

321,700

26

321,700

12,600

Ref

1

100

7

100,500

14,400

84

21

269,300

28

369,800

13,000

24,000

2

193

14

194,000

14,400

78

20

250,400

33

444,400

13,300

17,500

3

286

20

287,900

14,700

72

19

232,900

38

520,800

13,700

16,600

4

380

25

382,300

15,200

67

17

598,900

42

598,900

14,100

17,300

5

475

30

477,200

15,700

63

16

678,600

46

678,600

14,600

17,800

6

570

35

572,400

16,200

58

15

759,800

50

759,800

15,100

18,300

C-IUI (LBR = 3%)

          

0

0

0

0

 

100

26

321,700

26

321,700

12,600

Ref

1

100

3

75,200

25,100

87

22

280,900

25

356,000

14,000

*

2

197

6

148,100

24,700

85

21

272,400

28

420,600

15,300

49,400

3

294

9

221,200

24,600

82

21

264,000

30

485,200

16,300

40,900

4

391

12

294,200

24,500

79

20

255,600

32

549,700

17,200

38,000

5

488

15

367,200

24,500

77

20

247,100

34

614,300

17,900

36,600

6

585

18

440,200

24,500

74

19

238,700

37

678,900

18,600

32,500

  1. * It was not possible to estimate a meaningful ICER (ICER = (£356073-£321733)/(25.3–25.6) = -£114,467/Live birth-producing pregnancy as compared to full cycle of IVF).
  2. Cost/unit; IVF = £3,214, U-IUI = £449, S-IUI = £1,005, C-IUI = £752Live birth delivery refers to live birth- producing pregnancyFigures are rounded to the nearest hundred