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Table 4 Socio-demographic characteristics of human resources for eye health in Zambia, 2011

From: Health systems analysis of eye care services in Zambia: evaluating progress towards VISION 2020 goals

Position

No.

Government facilities

NGO facilities

Private for-profit facilities

Female (%)

Zambian (%)

Years of practice, mean (SD)

Ophthalmologist

18

12

3

3

28%

72%

9.3 (7.7)

Ophthalmic clinical officer

35

23

8

4

23%

97%

7.2 (9.2)

Ophthalmic nurse

33

26

4

3

63%

97%

8.1 (8.8)

General nurse

47

25

20

2

49%

100%

5.5 (4.2)

Nursing aide

8

0

7

1

25%

100%

7.3 (5.7)

Cataract surgeon

8

4

1

3

0%

57%

9.1 (9.2)

Optometrist

19

1

0

18

0%

11%

10.6 (7.1)

Refractionist

4

2

0

2

50%

100%

4.3 (5.3)

Manager

11

5

4

2

55%

91%

5.6 (4.3)

Maintenance technician

8

4

1

3

0%

88%

7.6 (10.4)

TOTAL

191

102

48

41

36%

86%

8.8 (8.7)