Initiative | Country | Background information |
---|---|---|
Diabetic Retinopathy Screening | UK | Political commitment to an all-Wales screening service [14, 62]. |
DAFNE | UK | Multicentre trial under Diabetes UK, based on programme developed by a German group [15, 17]. |
LAY | UK | The philosophy and push came from the Long Term Condition Alliance. Signed up to the US scheme of LTCM [25, 63, 64]. |
Portsmouth Primary Care Trust | UK | Started outside governmental knowledge on EPP, in collaboration with Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust [28]. |
UCL-DSMP | UK | University-run trial [29]. |
Librae | UK | Model with the intention to enter routine clinical practice [30]. |
Diabetes Manual | UK | |
DESMOND | UK | Collaborative of NHS organisations, co-ordinating centre hosted by University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust [41, 66]. |
X-PERT | UK | Variant on the DESMOND programme, local factors implicated [44]. |
BITES | UK | Variant on the DAFNE programme, university funded [45]. |
Diabetes Virtual Clinic | UK | |
Birmingham Own Health | UK | Sponsored in part by the private sector in a mixed model of health economy [2, 67]. |
Whole Systems Model | UK | WISE, funded by National Institute for Health Research and National Primary Care Research and Development centre [12]. |
CBGT | Netherlands | Study funded by pharmaceutical funding [52]. |
Theory-driven Intervention | Netherlands | Intervention developed locally. Philosophy came from US scheme [54, 64]. |
Di@log | Netherlands | Trial funded by pharmaceutical funding [55]. |
Diabetes Coach | Netherlands | Study supported by local primary healthcare foundation and home care organisation [56]. |
DIEP.info | Netherlands | University-run local programme [57]. |
Diabetes Self-Management Education | Norway | Supported by state-owned authorities [59]. |
eHealth | Spain | Partially funded by the European Commission, under the 7th Framework Programme [60]. |
DEPB | Bulgaria | Implemented by the Ministry of Health of Bulgaria [7]. |