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Table 3 Base-case results

From: Societal cost-effectiveness analysis of the 21-gene assay in estrogen-receptor–positive, lymph-node–negative early-stage breast cancer in Japan

A. Baseline recurrence risk from a Japan-based validation study

Main analysis

Without 21-gene assay

With 21-gene assay

Difference

Proportion receiving adjuvant chemotherapy

46.2%

26.9%

−19.2%

10-year recurrence-free survival, %

94.5%

95.0%

0.5%

QALYs

   

Adjuvant chemotherapy (immediate)

−0.246

−0.144

0.103

Recurrence (long-term)

21.093

21.231

0.139

Total

20.847

21.088

0.241

Costs*

   

21-gene assay

 

¥350,000

¥350,000

Acute costs

   

Chemotherapy drugs

¥259,298

¥151,257

-¥108,041

Adverse events

¥78,845

¥45,993

-¥32,852

Patient time and transportation

¥31,615

¥18,442

-¥13,173

Monitoring costs until recurrence

¥520,493

¥524,238

¥3,744

Costs after recurrence

¥347,446

¥301,333

-¥46,113

Total

¥1,237,698

¥1,391,263

¥153,565

Cost per QALY gained

JPY

¥636,752

  

USD

$6,368

B. Baseline recurrence risk from US- and UK-based validation studies

Alternative analysis

Without 21-gene assay

With 21-gene assay

Difference

Proportion receiving adjuvant chemotherapy

46.2%

26.9%

−19.2%

10-year recurrence-free survival, %

89.4%

89.6%

0.3%

QALYs

   

Adjuvant chemotherapy (immediate)

−0.246

−0.144

0.103

Recurrence (long-term)

19.533

19.590

0.057

Total

19.287

19.447

0.160

Costs*

   

21-gene assay

 

¥350,000

¥350,000

Acute costs

   

Chemotherapy drugs

¥259,298

¥151,257

-¥108,041

Adverse events

¥78,845

¥45,993

-¥32,852

Patient time and transportation

¥31,615

¥18,442

-¥13,173

Monitoring costs until recurrence

¥478,260

¥479,798

¥1,537

Costs after recurrence

¥899,695

¥882,593

-¥17,102

Total

¥1,747,715

¥1,928,084

¥180,369

Cost per QALY gained

JPY

¥1,129,442

  

USD

$11,294

  1. Abbreviations: QALY quality-adjusted–life-year, ¥, JPY Japanese Yen, $, USD United States Dollar.
  2. *Per patient on average. Reported in 2013 currency.