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Table 2 Themes and subthemes

From: Medication adherence in HIV-positive patients with diabetes or hypertension: a focus group study

Theme

Number of groups

Theme 1: Comorbidities generate concern and frustration

5

Theme 2: Understanding of health conditions and medications promotes adherence

6

Subthemes:

 

   Understanding the effects of missed doses of medication (6)

6

   Linking disease manifestations and/or symptoms to not taking medication

6

Theme 3: Simpler regimens with fewer side effects promote adherence

4

Theme 4: Untreated substance abuse and mental health issues hinder adherence

6

Subthemes:

 

   Substance abuse leads to difficulty engaging with and staying in care

5

   Depression contributes to non-adherence to medications and lifestyle recommendations

5