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Table 1 Main types of remuneration of GPs in eight countries in 2010 with new (italic) and changed (underlined) remuneration types compared to 2000

From: International developments in revenues and incomes of general practitioners from 2000 to 2010

 

Salary

Fee-for-service

Capita-tion fee*

Perfor-mance fee

Integrated care fee

Other

Type of change

Belgium

 

Yes

Yes

 

Yes

 

Incremental

Denmark

 

Yes

Yes

 

Yes**

 

Incremental

Finland

Yes

Yes

Yes

   

Incremental

France

 

Yes

Yes

Yes

  

Incremental

Germany

 

Yes

  

Yes**

 

Comprehensive

The Netherlands

***

Yes

Yes

 

Yes**

Yes

Comprehensive

Sweden

Yes

     

Incremental

UK (England)

***

 

Yes

Yes

  

Comprehensive

  1. If the text “Yes” is in italic, this type of remuneration is new for this country and if the text is underlined, this type of remuneration has changed in that particular country in 2010 compared to the year 2000.
  2. * Capitation fee here includes also the fees for keeping a patient’s record.
  3. **The integrated care fee is fairly new and in none of the countries it forms a significant share of the total revenue.
  4. *** In the Netherlands 7-12% of the GPs are in salaried employment with independent GPs in the past decade. In the UK, also a growing number of GPs in working in salaried service, from 10% in 2004 to 19% in 2008 (including GPs working in salaried service and GPs who work flexible arrangements, excluding trainees (GP registrars) [34].