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Table 3 Health care resource utilisation at 20 weeks

From: An exercise intervention to prevent falls in Parkinson’s: an economic evaluation

 

Intervention (n=48)

Control (n=45)

Effect size (95% CI), P-value

Parkinson’s medication

   

LCT n/N (%)

42/45 (91%)

38/41 (93%)

Relative risk −0.96 (0.86to 1.08), 0.524

GA n/N (%)

1/46 (2%)

3/42 (7%)

Relative risk 0.32 (0.03 to 2.96), 0.315

AC n/N (%)

0/47 (0%)

1/44 (2%)

Not calculable

CTI n/N (%)

1/47 (2%)

3/42 (7%)

Relative risk 0.31 (0.03 to 2.89), 0.306

DRA n/N (%)

19/45 (42%)

17/42 (40%)

Relative risk 1.04 (0.63 to 1.72), 0.869

MOBI n/N (%)

4/46 (9%)

5/43 (12%)

Relative risk 0.75 (0.21 to 2.60), 0.648

Primary care contacts

   

GP appointments, mean (SD)

2.19 (3.05)

1.96 (2.58)

Rate ratio 1.12 (0.84 to 1.48), 0.438

GP home visits, mean (SD)

0.08 (0.28)

0.09 (0.29)

Rate ratio 0.92 (0.23 to 3.66), 0.902

PN appointments., mean (SD)

0.83 (1.17)

0.84 (1.42)

Rate ratio 0.99 (0.63 to 1.56), 0.984

CN home visits, mean (SD)

0.04 (0.19)

0.23 (0.99)

Rate ratio 0.15 (0.02 to 1.28), 0.084

Acute healthcare contacts

   

Hospitalisations, mean (SD)

0.06 (0.24)

0.33 (0.74)

Rate ratio 0.19 (0.05 to 0.65), 0.008

Inpatient bed days, mean (SD)*

0.50 (3.18)

1.51 (6.30)

Mean difference −1.01 (−3.04 to 1.02), 0.326

Day cases, mean (SD)

0.02 (0.14)

0.11 (0.38)

Rate ratio 0.19 (0.02 to 1.60), 0.126

A&E attendances, mean (SD)

0.10 (0.37)

0.16 (0.56)

Rate ratio 0.67 (0.21 to 2.11), 0.493

Outpatient consultant

   

Appointments, mean (SD)

2.25 (2.14)

2.69 (2.79)

Rate ratio 0.84 (0.65 to 1.08), 0.178

PDNS appointments, mean (SD)

0 (0)

0.02 (0.15)

Not calculable

PDNS home visits, mean (SD)

0 (0)

0 (0)

Not calculable

Social care contacts

   

Social/community care assessments

0.17 (0.52)

0.04 (0.21)

Rate ratio 3.74 (0.80 to 17.63), 0.095

Home care received, n/N (%)

2/45 (4%)

1/48 (2%)

Relative risk 1.88 (0.17 to 19.97), 0.60

Hours of home care, mean (SD) †

9.15 (45.9)

2.00 (13.42)

Mean difference 7.14 (−7.00 to 21.29), 0.318

Day care received, n/N (%)

1/47 (2%)

0/45 (0%)

Not calculable

Hours of day care, mean (SD)**

0.42 (2.91)

0 (0)

Mean difference 0.42 (−0.44 to 1.29), 0.331

Residential care received, n/N (%)

1/44 (2%)

0/48 (0%)

Not calculable

Hours of residential care, mean (SD)

0 (0)

0.44 (2.98)

Mean difference −0.44 (1.30 to 0.41), 0.304

Nursing care relieved, n/N (%)

1/44 (2%) 0 (0)

0/48 (0%) 0.44 (2.98)

Not calculable

Mean difference −0.44 (1.30 to 0.41), 0.304

Hours of nursing care, mean††

   
  1. * Number of bed days in those with a hospital admission.
  2. † Number of hours of home care in those with a home care visit.
  3. ** Number of residential care days in those in residential care.
  4. †† Number of nursing care days in those who received nurse care.