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Table 5 Identification of well treated and undertreated patients using the diagnostic code-based and clinical measurement-based approach

From: Methods to identify the target population: implications for prescribing quality indicators

 

Well treated patients

Undertreated patients

 

Type of approach

proportion detected*, %

N

Proportion detected**, %

N

N of eligible patients per PQI

PQI-1 Prescription of any antihypertensive medication in hypertensive T2DM patients

2070

Reference method

-

1687

-

383

 

Diagnostic code-based, hypertension

54 (905/1687)

905

21 (79/383)

79

 

Measurement-based, SBP ≥140

84 (1412/1687)

1412

88 (337/383)

337

 

PQI-2 Prescription of beta blocker in hypertensive T2DM patients with a history of IHD or MI

251

Reference method

-

159

-

92

 

Diagnostic code-based, hypertension

63 (100/159)

100

60 (55/92)

55

 

Measurement-based, SBP ≥140

79 (125/159)

125

75 (69/92)

69

 

PQI-3 Prescription of metformin in overweight T2DM patients

1837

Reference

-

1193

-

644

 

Diagnostic code-based, overweight or obesity

12 (139/1193)

139

11 (74/644)

74

 

Measurement-based, BMI ≥25

97 (1154/1193)

1154

95 (613/644)

613

 
  1. T2DM: Type 2 Diabetes mellitus
  2. SBP: Systolic Blood Pressure
  3. BMI: Body Mass Index (weight in kilograms divided by height in meters-squared)
  4. *Number of treated patients detected through the tested approach divided by the number of treated patients according to the reference method
  5. **Number of untreated patients detected through the tested approach divided by the number of untreated patients according to the reference method